| Capital - Pierre |
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| Nickname – The Mount Rushmore State |
| Motto – "Under God the People Rule" |
| Admitted To Union – November 2, 1889 -- 40th State |
| Size – 77,121 square miles |
| Highest Point - Harney Peak; 7,242 feet |
| Lowest Point - Big Stone Lake; 962 feet |
| Geographic Center - Hughes, 8 miles northeast of Pierre |
| Topography - Prairie in the east; rolling hills of the Great Plains in the west; Black Hills in the southwest. |
| Population – (2000 census) 754,844 |
| State Flower– Pasque Flower (Pulsatilla hirsutissima) |
| State Mammal – Coyote |
| State Bird - Ring-necked Pheasant |
| State Tree – Black Hills Spruce (Picea glauca) |
| Song – Hail, South Dakota |
| State Mineral – Rose Quartz |
| State Gemstone – Fairburn Agate |
| State Jewelry – Black Hills Gold |
| State Fish - Walleye |
| State Fossil – Triceratops |
| Largest Cities - Sioux Falls, Rapid City, Aberdeen, Watertown, Brookings, Mitchell, Pierre, Yankton, Huron, Vermillion |
| Economy - Agriculture: Cattle, hogs, wheat, soybeans, milk, corn |
| Industry - Food processing, lumber and wood products, tourism |
| Flag - The South Dakota flag features the state seal surrounded by a golden blazing sun in a field of sky blue. Letters reading "South Dakota, The Mount Rushmore State" -- the official state nickname -- are arranged in a circle around the sun. |
| Origin of state's name - Dakota is the Sioux Indian word for "friend" |
| Famous South Dakotans - |
Sparky Anderson - baseball manager, Bridgewater Catherine Bach - actress, Faith/Rapid City L. Frank Baum – newspaper editor, author, Aberdeen Black Elk - Oglala chief Bob Barker - Game Show Host, Mission Tom Brokaw - TV newscaster, Webster-Yankton Shawn Colvin - singer, Vermillion Tom Daschle – U.S. Senator, Aberdeen Vine Deloria – author, professor, Martin Myron Floren - accordionist, Roslyn Joe Foss – WWII pilot, Governor, NFL commissioner, Sioux Falls Paul Goble – author, illustrator, Rapid City Dick Green - MLB Baseball player, Rapid City Becky Hammon – WNBA player, Rapid City Mary Hart - TV personality, Sioux Falls Linda Hasselstrom - rancher/author, Hermosa Crazy Horse - Oglala chief Hubert H. Humphrey - senator and vice president, Wallace Roy Braxton Justus - cartoonist, Avon Cheryl Ladd - actress, Huron Randy Lewis – Olympic Gold medalist/wrestling, Rapid City
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Russell Means - American Indian activist, Pine Ridge George McGovern - Senator/presidential candidate, Avon Billy Mills - Olympic Gold Medalist, Pine Ridge Allen Newharth - USA Today founder, Eureka Kathleen Norris – author, Lemmon Pat O'Brien - TV personality, Sioux Falls Dorothy Provine - actress, Deadwood Rain-in-the-Face - Hunkpapa Sioux chief Red Cloud - Oglala Sioux chief Sitting Bull - Hunkpapa Sioux chief Casey Tibbs - Bronc Rider, rodeo promoter, Ft. Pierre Norm Van Brocklin - football player, Parade Mamie Van Doren - actress, Rowena Adam Vinateri - NFL kicker, Yankton/Rapid City Laura Ingalls Wilder – pioneer and writer, DeSmet
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